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© 2025 - All Rights Reserved - AfricaNenda Foundation

rwanda

    All eKash

Report Year

2025

    eKash

  • Geographic Reach

    Rwanda

  • Gender disaggregated data

    Yes

  • Geographic Region

    East Africa

  • Coverage

    Domestic

  • Year Of Establishment

    2022

  • IPS

    Cross-domain

  • Interoperability Arrangement

    Multilateral

  • Governance Typology

    Industry led

  • Ownership Model

    Participant-owned

  • System Owner

    RSwitch

  • Overseer

    National Bank of Rwanda (central bank)

  • System Governance

    RSwitch

  • Operator

    RSwitch

  • Settlement Agent

    National Bank of Rwanda (central bank)

  • Number of Unique IPS End Users

    7398776

  • Total Number Of Participants

    20

  • Number Of Direct Participants: Commercial Banks

    9

  • Number Of Direct Participants: E-money Issuers

    -

  • Number of Direct Participants: MFIs

    5

  • Number of Direct Participants: Other

    1

  • Number of Direct Participants: Post Office

    -

  • Indirect Participants Type

    E-money issuers, Fintechs

  • Number Of Indirect Participants

    5

  • Supported Use Cases

    P2P, P2B

  • Supported Instruments

    Credit EFT

  • Primary Local Channel

    USSD

  • Supported Channels

    USSD, App, Browser

  • QR Code Enabled Type

    -

  • Messaging Standard

    ISO 20022

  • Proxy ID

    Bank account number , Mobile phone number

  • Other Proxy ID Type

    ekash ID

  • Business Model

    Other

  • Pricing Structure

    Processing fee

  • Scheme Rules Public

    No

  • Additional Recourse Requirements

    No

  • Dispute Resolution Mechanism

    Yes

  • API Functionality

    Yes

  • Startup Funding Source

    Self-Funded. Estimated to $1M

  • Participation in Decision Making

    Yes

  • Mechanism for Decision Making

    Working groups and industry meetings

  • Ability to become Direct Participants

    Yes

  • Entities that cannot Participate

    -

  • Min Value for Transactions

    No min. value

  • Corporate Structure

    Private limited company

  • Other Corporate Structure

    -

  • Pull Request to Pay Enabled

    No

  • Third Party Connections Enabled

    No

  • Real Time Payment Confirmation

    Yes

  • Transaction Validation Enabled

    Yes

  • Inclusivity Ranking

    Progressed